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邵唯晏作品:自在 廢棄角材新的生命

來源:中裝新網 時間:2014-01-09 12:35:07 [報告錯誤]  [收藏]  [打印]

核心提示:本作品為受邀參展之作品,展覽主軸希望能針對當代「節能永續」的議題出發。有鑒于于此,本作品所使用的材料為廢棄角材或工地剩余角材,期望透過設計手法給予廢棄角材新的生命也企圖透過本作品傳達當代設計師新的使命,如今設計產業已非當時工業革命時期(Industrial Revolution)一昧地制造生產,設計師當代更重要的任務是要往化腐朽為神奇的方向邁進,為永續節能盡一份心力。

  「自在」的四種態度

  本案取名為「自在」,企圖回應四種態度:

  永續性(Sustainability):材料上使用廢棄角材,有效再利用木頭資源。

  形態性(Typology):我們企圖回應中國人一直以來對于「坐具」的思維-「一種或坐或臥的自在」。

  數位性(Digitality):透過電腦輔助設計系統(Computer Added Design/ Computer Added Manufacturing),將抽象設計轉化為現實,并在制程上做到模矩化(modular),有效降低成本。

  藝術性(Artistry):我們設定這把「自在」,除了滿足「坐」與「臥」的基本機能外,同時不使用時還是空間裡的藝術品,甚至給予一絲佛學的氣息(atmosphere)。

  Four attitudes

  Called “freedom”, the concept of design involves four attitudes:

  Sustainability

  The chair is a green design made from different types of abandoned wood materials.

  Typology

  The chair features the characteristics of traditional Chinese chair and echoed Chinese attitudes toward sitting posture, which is the freedom of sitting or lying.

  Digitality

  We combine waste wood with advanced design process(CAD/CAM), turning abstract design into real piece, and employ modular production method to lower the cost.

  Artistry

  In addition to its function, with Zen atmosphere, the chair can also be an artwork or nice décor in the space.

  從設計到施工過程:

  在設計前期階段,我們從資料中定義幾個動作(posture)和尺寸(dimension ),在電腦環境中設計出我們期望的形體(figure),并利用快速成型技術(Rapid Prototyping)輸出實體模型(physical model)來進行設計討論與溝通,并在電腦中進行分析與修正。

  施作第一階段:由于是利用回收的角材,我們必須計算后將之處理成合適并統一的斷面(section),并在曲面強度不同的地方進行材料分配設定,并開始精確放樣,組立粗坯形體(figure)。

  施作第二階段:以第一階段粗壞為基礎,開始進入電腦數控加工(Computer Numerical Control)加工成形。從前必須計算好材料與時間,往往十分耗時耗工,本案因借助電腦參數化控制系統(Parametric Design Process),節省大量操作時間及成本。

  小結:「自在」從設計到施工的過程,都透過電腦輔助設計系統(CAD/CAM)及電腦參數化設計流程(Parametric Design Process)精密控制,企圖在一定的預算內,將無秩序的物件(object)模矩化與制程化,化腐朽角料成為神奇藝術品。

  Process of design and construction

  Design phase

  At the beginning, we defined several postures and dimensions to design and adjust the figure we want from CAD/CAM programs, and then Rapid Prototyping technique was used to read in data from our CAD/CAM drawing to produce physical models.

  Phase 1 of construction

  Recycled wood materials were processed appropriately with identical section before re-using and then distributed according to the chair’s curve and intensity. After that, we were able to begin the layout and fabrication process.

  Phase 2 of construction

  Based on Step 1, the computer file was loaded into the Computer Numerical Control(CNC) machines for production. It significantly reduced the time and cost required to produce a free-form or geometric feature in comparison with the past.

  Conclusion

  With CAD/CAM system, Parametric Design Process, modular production method and budget control, we successfully combined waste woods and computerized design process, turning salvage into stunning artwork.

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